金融英语词汇表

Unit One
division of labor 劳动分工
commodity money 商品货币
legal tender 法定货币
fiat money 法定通货
a medium of exchange交换媒介
legal sanction法律制裁
face value面值
liquid assets流动资产
illiquid assets非流动资产
the liquidity scale 流动性指标
real estate 不动产
checking accounts, demand deposit, checkable deposit 活期存款
time deposit 定期存款
negotiable order of withdrawal accounts 大额可转让提款单
money market mutual funds 货币市场互助基金
repurchase agreements 回购协议
certificate of deposits存单
bond 债券
stock股票
travelers' checks 旅行支票
small-denomination time deposits小额定期存款
large-denomination time deposits大额定期存款
bank overnight repurchase agreements 银行隔夜回购协议
bank long-term repurchase agreements 银行长期回购协议
thrift institutions 存款机构
financial institution 金融机构
commercial banks商业银行
a means of payment 支付手段
a store of value储藏手段
a standard of value价值标准

Unit Two
reserve 储备
note 票据
discount贴现
circulate流通
central bank 中央银行
the Federal Reserve System联邦储备系统
credit union 信用合作社
paper currency 纸币
credit creation 信用创造
branch banking 银行分行制
unit banking 单一银行制
out of circulation 退出流通
capital stock股本
at par以票面价值计
electronic banking电子银行
banking holding company 公司银行
the gold standard金本位
the Federal Reserve Board 联邦储备委员会
the stock market crash 股市风暴
reserve ratio 准备金比率

Unit Three
deficit 亏损
roll展期
wholesale批发
default不履约
auction拍卖
collateralize担保
markup价格的涨幅
dealer交易员
broker经纪人
pension funds 养老基金
face amount面值
commercial paper商业票据
banker's acceptance银行承兑汇票
Fed fund 联邦基金
Eurodollar欧洲美元
treasury bills 国库券
floating-rate 浮动比率
fixed-rate 固定比率
default risk 拖欠风险
credit rating信誉级别
tax collection税收
money market货币市场
capital market资本市场
original maturity 原始到期期限
surplus funds过剩基金

Unit Four
syndication辛迪加
underwrite包销，认购
hedge对冲买卖、套期保值
innovation到期交易
spread利差
principal本金
swap掉期交易
Eurobond market 欧洲债券市场
euro note欧洲票据
Federal Reserve Bank (FRB)联邦储备银行
unsecured credit无担保贷款
fixed term time deposit定期支付存款
lead bank牵头银行
negotiable time deposit议付定期存款
inter-bank money market银行同业货币市场
medium term loan 中期贷款
syndicated credit银团贷款
merchant bank商业银行
portfolio management 有价债券管理
lease financing租赁融资
note issurance facility票据发行安排
bearer note不记名票价
underwriting facility包销安排
floating-rate note 浮动利率票据
bond holder债券持持有者
London Interbank Offered Rate(LIBOR)伦敦同业优惠利率
back-up credit line备用信贷额
promissory note(P.N..p/n)本票
revolving credit 循环信用证，即revolving letter of credit
non interest-bearing reserves无息储备金
interest rate controls 利率管制
interest rate ceiling 利率上限
interest rate floor 利率下限